How to care for a Norfolk Island pine

How to care for Norfolk Island pine

Our tips for helping it grow healthy and strong

Norfolk Island pine, scientifically known as Araucaria heterophylla, is a tree native to Norfolk Island. At our company, we consider it a charming choice for anyone looking to bring a touch of natural elegance into their home. Its symmetrical shape and needle-like leaves make it a unique specimen in our indoor plant collection.

The right spot

Norfolk Island pine loves bright, indirect light. It’s important to place it in a medium-to-brightly lit area, away from direct sunlight, which could damage its delicate leaves. A well-lit but shaded window is ideal for helping it thrive.

Illustration: place the Norfolk Island pine near a window with indirect light
The right spot for your plant

When and how to water it

Water your Norfolk Island pine when the soil is dry to the touch. In summer, this might mean watering every 7 days, while every 14 days is enough in winter. Check the soil moisture by inserting a finger into the potting mix to make sure it isn’t too wet.

Annual watering schedule for Norfolk Island pine, with different frequencies in summer and winter
Watering schedule throughout the year

Temperature and humidity

Norfolk Island pine prefers temperatures between 10 and 22 degrees Celsius, but can tolerate up to 30 degrees. It’s important to maintain moderate humidity, between 50% and 70%, to prevent the leaves from drying out.

Thermometer showing the ideal temperature range and humidity level for Norfolk Island pine
Comfortable temperature and humidity

The right fertilizer

During spring and summer, we recommend feeding your Norfolk Island Pine with a balanced liquid fertilizer every 60 days. This will help the plant maintain a healthy, vigorous appearance.

The pot and soil

Use well-draining soil made of peat, sand, and perlite. This mix will ensure good drainage, preventing waterlogging that could damage the roots. Repotting is recommended when the plant outgrows its current pot, preferably in spring.

How to propagate it

The Norfolk Island Pine is propagated from cuttings, but the process is quite difficult. Cuttings root slowly and require controlled conditions to succeed. If you’d like to try, be patient and make sure to create a suitable environment.

Our final tip

The Norfolk Island Pine requires a little attention, but its natural charm will make every effort worthwhile. Remember to monitor the soil moisture and place it in a well-lit spot to fully enjoy its beauty.

— The Gardens of Giulia

Verified care information

This information comes directly from the validated botanical profile used to generate the guide.

Light
medium-high · Bright indirect light
Watering
7 days in summer · 14 days in winter · Water when the soil is dry to the touch · Check soil moisture with your finger
Temperature
10 °C ideal minimum · 22 °C ideal maximum · 5 °C tolerated minimum · 30 °C tolerated maximum
Humidity
moderate · 50% minimum · 70% maximum
Fertilizing
Balanced liquid fertilizer · spring-summer · every 60 days
Propagation
cuttings · difficult · Cuttings root slowly and require controlled conditions